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UK Website tests

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UK websites tested for accessibility
Ministers Govt. Govt. Other University
Queen Lords Home Office Heretic Press UCL
Defence gov.uk London police UK Surgeons Oxford
No 10 Downing St. UK Direct Post RNIB Cambridge
Treasury UKe-gov Privy Council Edinburgh
Trade Education Courts
Foreign

Page created 16th March 2006. Last updated 30th August 2007. Related pages: Web Survey design. USA sites. Australian.  : University. Survey Results

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English web ratings.

Contact Heretic Press for an accessibility audit of your website. Audits will help you identify current accessibility problems and provide guidance for compliance with international W3C standards and accessibility laws.

The snapshots below were taken of pages between the 13th and 28th of March 2006. Check if any of these webpages, have improved since 16th March 2006.

Please contact the Webmaster, if you have any concerns that your site has been unfairly represented. London pictures

United Kingdom website Review

The Queen

A picture of the Queen's crown blazing with jewells royal.gov.uk
W3C test the Queen's homepage
Verified File Name: Queen
FAILED validation, 35 errors Date 21 March 2006
FAILED validation, 33 errors Date 22 September 2006
FAILED validation, 33 errors Date 19 April 2007
FAILED validation, 27 errors Date 30 August 2007

Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: Queen
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
FAILED Accessibility Verification S.508.

Validation Error Score www.royal.gov.uk 35
Page accessibility features www.royal.gov.uk 4

Validity www.royal.gov.uk 21st March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 35 Errors Links PASS
CHARSET FAIL HTML version FAIL
Page Language English HTML colour FAIL
NOSCRIPT FAIL HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright FAIL
Meta modified FAIL Meta parents children FAIL
Cynthia™ 508 FAIL Large Text FAIL
Cynthia™ One FAIL ALT tags FAIL
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts FAIL
Page features 4

This webpage is not hand coded, it has been written with software called NetDevPlus V1.1. It needs a good edit to define the HTML version and meta tags to include creation and content modification dates. The Queen's homepage contains the necessary !DOCTYPE definition, but it is incorrectly declared. Badly labelled tables are used to position items on the page. It needs to use Headings elements (H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6) to structure the page. Header elements also help organise the page and relative importance, the level one heading (H1) usually being at the top of the page.

A lot more HTML errors than the average (19 error average per UK page) UK site, the Privy Council's webpage, is also made with NetDevPlus V1.1. Both have more than the average number of W3C validation errors for UK sites. Other pages made with NetDevPlus V1.1, such as the Privy Council's webpage, are very close to having the same number of W3C validation errors. The Privy Council page has 37 errors. NetDevPlus does not seem to correctly declare a document type. There are other common defects, such as insufficient meta tags, incorrect use of Javascript and the use of deprecated HTML elements like bgcolor.

The Privy Council's and the Queen's webpages, do not use headings or paragraph tags, everything is structured in tables. Some better search engines, prefer headings to structure the relative importance of keywords in documents.

The onmouseover Javascript events, need to be matched by onfocus events, the blind do not have a mouse, onfocus lets them have the same information, although in this case the onmouseover event changes colours which could be handled by the stylesheet and is not much help to a blind person.

The Queen's website does use an external stylesheet which is good, but it also uses the deprecated attribute: body bgcolor. Some images and pictures have no ALT image tags or long descriptions, a description of the jewelled crown with rubies perhaps?. Table elements are used extensively for layout, but the rows and columns are undefined.

There is a lot of English history and reference material on this website, it should be validated as HTML and made accessible. As well as error correction, some further accessibility improvements might include a skip navigation option and accessibility features like Tab indexes and keyboard shortcuts.

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UK parliament

A picture of Big Ben near parliament Parliament homepage.
Parliament House of Commons homepage
W3C test of UK parliament
Verified File Name: English Parliament
Result: FAILED validation, 42 errors Date 21st March 2006
Result: FAILED validation, 39 errors Date 19th April 2007
Result: FAILED validation, 40 errors Date 30th August 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: UK parliament
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
PASSED Accessibility Verification S.508.

Validation Error Score www.parliament.uk 42
Page accessibility features www.parliament.uk 11

Validity www.parliament.uk 21st March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 42 Errors Links PASS
CHARSET iso-8859-1 HTML version HTML 4.00 Tran
Page Language English HTML colour FAIL
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright FAIL
Meta modified FAIL Meta parents children FAIL
Cynthia™ 508 PASS Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One PASS ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts FAIL
Page features 11

Cynthia Tested!

This webpage is written in HTML 4.00 Transitional and it contains a lot of deprecated HTML tags like font bgcolours. It needs more meta tags to include creation and content modification dates. It does use two external stylesheets, one for printing, which is better than the Queen's offering of one. Tables rows and colums need to be labelled, they have been extensively used for layout instead of headings and paragraphs.

The UK parliament is serious about providing accessibility, they have acted on reviews from the Royal Institute of the Blind, RNIB, See it Right consultants. An accessibility information page is available. This page has two extra features, not often used. It has an alert subscription, so you can be notified of page updates. You can also listen to live sound broadcasts from the UK parliament.

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House of Lords appointments

A picture of lords in parliament House of Lords homepage.
Parliament House of Lords
W3C test of UK House of Lords
Verified File Name: English Parliament House of Lords
Result: PASSED validation, No HTML errors Date 21st March 2006
Result: PASSED validation, No HTML errors Date 19th April 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: UK Lords
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
PASSED Accessibility Verification priority 1, 2 and 3 AAA.

Validation www.lordsappointments.gov.uk No Errors
Accessibility features www.lordsappointments.gov.uk 23

Validity http://www.lordsappointments.gov.uk 21st March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors No Errors Links PASS
CHARSET ISO639-2 HTML version XHTML 1.0 Tran
Page Language English HTML colour PASS
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders PASS Rollovers PASS
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright House of Lords
Meta modified 15-2-2006 Meta parents children PASS
Cynthia™ 508 PASS Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One PASS ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two PASS LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three PASS Skip navigation PASS
Tab index PASS Keyboard Shortcuts PASS
Page features 23

Valid XHTML 4.01 Transitional Valid CSS! W3C-WAI Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 1.0 Cynthia Tested!

This is one beutifully written webpage. It also has a link to an accessibility page which lists keyboard shortcuts and has information on browsealoud, a free download to control voices, word pronunciations and speech highlighting. Fantastic work House of Lords, one of the best government webpages in the USA, UK or Australia.

The only pernickety criticism I could find was the lack of long descriptions of images, which is probably unnecessary in a page mostly of text. The best government website. Well done House of Lords, best website of 80 government websites surveyed in three countries.

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No 10 Downing Street

No 10 Downing Street webpage 10 Downing Street.
No 10 Downing Street
W3C test No 10 Downing Street
Verified File Name: No 10 Downing Street
Result: PASSED validation, No HTML errors Date 21st March 2006
Result: FAIL validation, 3 HTML errors Date 19th April 2007
Result: PASSED validation, No XTML errors Date 10th October 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: No 10 Downing Street
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
PASSED Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.

Validation www.number-10.gov.uk No Errors
Accessibility features www.number-10.gov.uk 18

Validity www.number-10.gov.uk 21st March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors No Errors Links PASS
CHARSET iso-8859-1 HTML version XHTML 1.0 Tran
Page Language English HTML colour PASS
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers PASS
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright 10 Downing Street
Meta modified 2005-07-29 Meta parents children PASS
Cynthia™ 508 PASS Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One PASS ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts FAIL
Page features 18

Valid XHTML 1.0 Valid CSS! Cynthia Tested!

10 Downing Street's webpage is written in XHTML 1.0 Transitional, but it contains deprecated HTML tags like image border and background colour (bgcolor). It has comprehensive META data tags as all the British pages seem to have. One break with the general accessibility focus is opening windows for links in a new window, but it does give warnings that new windows will be opened. No 10 uses external stylesheets. Some images and pictures could do with long descriptions. Not much is required for No 10's webpage to be AAA accessible as it already passes S.508 and Priority one accessibility validation. A few small improvements, not much compared to the Australian Prime Minister John Howard's webpage.

Some extra improvements would include a skip navigation option and accessibility features like Tab indexes and keyboard shortcuts.

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Foreign Affairs

Homepage Foreign and Commonwealth Office Foreign and Commonwealth Office Foreign and Commonwealth Office.
W3C test of Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Result: FAILED validation, 74 errors

Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
FAILED Automated Accessibility Verification S.508.

Validation www.fco.gov.uk 74 Errors
Accessibility features www.fco.gov.uk 10

Validity www.fco.gov.uk/ 2nd April 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 74 Errors Links FAIL
CHARSET UTF-8 HTML version XHTML 1.0 Tran
Page Language English HTML color FAIL
NOSCRIPT FAIL HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright Crown 2002
Meta modified FAIL Meta parents children PASS
Cynthia™ 508 FAIL Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One FAIL ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index PASS Keyboard Shortcuts PASS
Page features 10

An older UK page from 2002, Includes keyboard shortcuts.

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Lord Sainsbury

A picture of UK Trade and Industry Minister Lord Sainsbury Trade and Industry Lord Sainsbury.
Trade and Industry Minister
W3C UK Trade and Industry
Verified File Name: UK Trade and Industry Minister
Result: FAIL validation, 28 errors Date 26th March 2006
Result: FAIL ERROR 404 validation, Sainbury gone Date 19th April 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: UK trade
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
FAILED Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.

Validation www.dti.gov.uk 28 Errors
Accessibility features www.dti.gov.uk 8

Validity www.dti.gov.uk 26th March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 28 Errors Links FAIL
CHARSET FAIL HTML version HTML 4.0 Tran
Page Language English HTML colour FAIL
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright Crown Copyright
Meta modified 2003-01-29 Meta parents children FAIL
Cynthia™ 508 FAIL Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One FAIL ALT tags FAIL
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts FAIL
Page features 8

A text only version is available of the minister's homepage for the BBC Education Text to Speech Internet Enhancer (Betsie).

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Treasury

UK Treasury webpage UK Treasury.
UK Treasury
W3C UK Treasury
Verified File Name: UK Treasury
Result: FAIL validation, 1 minor HTML Date 21st March 2006
Result: FAIL validation, 1 minor HTML Date 19th April 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: UK Treasury
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
FAILED Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.

Validation www.hm-treasury.gov.uk No Errors
Accessibility features www.hm-treasury.gov.uk 11

Validity www.hm-treasury.gov.uk 23rd March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 1 Error Links FAIL
CHARSET UTF-8 HTML version xml 1.0
Page Language English HTML colour PASS
NOSCRIPT FAIL HTML link text PASS
image borders PASS Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright HM Treasury
Meta modified 2006-03-22 Meta parents children FAIL
Cynthia™ 508 FAIL Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One FAIL ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts FAIL
Page features 11

Uses tables to layout the page, could do with heading and paragraph tags.

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Cabinet Office

UK e-govt Cabinet Office website largest UK department W3C test UK e-govt Cabinet Office
Verified File Name: UK e-govt Cabinet Office
Result: PASSED validation, No HTML errors Date 21st March 2006
Result: FAIL validation, 1 HTML error Date 19th April 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: Cabinet Office e-government
Date and Time: 3/13/2006 13:07:00 PM
PASSES Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.
Ian Watmore

Validation www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk No Errors
Accessibility features www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk 19

Validity www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/e-government 21st March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors No Errors Links PASS
CHARSET iso-8859-1 HTML version XHTML 1.0 Tran
Page Language English HTML colour PASS
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers PASS
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright Prime Minister's Office
Meta modified 2005-07-29 Meta parents children PASS
Cynthia™ 508 PASS Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One PASS ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index PASS Keyboard Shortcuts PASS
Page features 19

Valid XHTML 1.0 Strict Valid CSS! Cynthia Tested!

This webpage is written in XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN but it contains deprecated HTML tags like image border, which if corrected would make it validate as AAA accessible. Again, it has comprehensive META data tags. The e-government Cabinet Office uses external stylesheets. A few small improvements like getting rid of older HTML elements is almost all that is required for AAA accessibility.

Congratulations to the UK government Cabinet Office, you have made one of a few webpages that allows users to navigate through a page, without using a mouse. They use Tab indexes and also have keyboard shortcuts.

Another great English webpage, including keyboard navigation, keyboard shortcuts and browsealoud, a free download to control voices, word pronunciations and speech highlighting. Compare your IT quality design with the equivalent example of your department in Australia, which fails validation very badly and is totally inaccessibile. AGIMO.

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Defence

UK Ministry for Defence UK Ministry for Defence Minister for Defence.
W3C test UK Defence
Result: FAILED validation, 1 error Date 13th March 2006
Result: FAILED validation, 1 error Date 19th April 2006


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: UK Ministry for Defence
Date and Time: 13th March 2006
PASSES Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.

Validation http://www.mod.uk 1 Error
Accessibility features http://www.mod.uk 13

Validity www.mod.uk/ 23rd March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 1 Error Links PASS
CHARSET FAIL HTML version XHTML 1.0 Strict
Page Language English HTML colour PASS
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright Ministry of Defence
Meta modified 2006-03-21T11 Meta parents children PASS
Cynthia™ 508 PASS Large Text FAIL
Cynthia™ One PASS ALT tags FAIL
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts PASS
Page features 13

Cynthia Tested!

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Privy Council

Privy Council Office England Privy Council Privy Council Office.
W3C test Privy Council
Result: FAILED validation, 37 errors Date 13th March 2006
Result: FAILED validation, 41 errors Date 19th April 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: UK Privy Council
Date 13th March 2006
FAILED Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.

Validation www.privy-council.org.uk 37 Errors
Accessibility features www.privy-council.org.uk 6

Validity www.privy-council.org.uk 23rd March 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 37 Errors Links PASS
CHARSET FAIL HTML version FAIL
Page Language English HTML colour FAIL
NOSCRIPT FAIL HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright FAIL
Meta modified FAIL Meta parents children FAIL
Cynthia™ 508 FAIL Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One FAIL ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation FAIL
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts FAIL
Page features 6

A lot more HTML errors than the average UK site, made with web software NetDevPlus V1.1 Other pages made with NetDevPlus V1.1, such as the Queen's webpage, are very close to having the same number of W3C validation errors. The Queen's page has 35 errors. NetDevPlus does not seem to correctly declare a document type. A check on errors in websites made with NetDevPlus, such as the Queen's website shows other common defects, such as insufficient meta tags and the use of deprecated HTML elements like bgcolor.

Another common element between the privy Council's and the Queen's webpage, is that NetDevPlus plus does not use headings and paragraph tags, everything is structured in tables, but some better search engines prefer headings to structure relative importance in documents.

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Constitutional Affairs

Department of Constitutional Affairs homepage Constitutional Affairs Constitutional Affairs.
W3C test Constitutional Affairs
Result: PASSED validation, No errors Date 3rd April 2006
Result: FAIL validation, One error Date 19th April 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: Constitutional Affairs
Date 3rd April 2006
PASSED Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.

Validation www.dca.gov.uk No Errors
Accessibility features www.dca.gov.uk/ 18

Validity www.dca.gov.uk/ 3nd April 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors No Errors Links PASS
CHARSET iso-8859-1 HTML version HTML 4.01 Tran
Page Language English HTML color PASS
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders FAIL Rollovers PASS
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright Crown Copyright
Meta modified 2006-03-31 Meta parents children PASS
Cynthia™ 508 PASS Large Text PASS
Cynthia™ One PASS ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Skip navigation PASS
Tab index FAIL Keyboard Shortcuts PASS
Page features 18

Valid HTML 4.01 Strict Valid CSS! Cynthia Tested!

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UK Royal Mail

Royal Mail homepage Royal Mail Royal Mail.
W3C test Royal Mail
Result: FAILED validation, 100 errors Date 3rd April 2006
Result: FAILED validation, Cannot Check Date 19th April 2007


Cynthia Says® - Web Accessibility Report
Verified File Name: Royal Mail
Date 3rd April 2006
FAILED Accessibility Verification priority 1 S.508.

Validation www.royalmail.com 100 Errors
Accessibility features www.royalmail.com 8

Validity www.royalmail.com/portal/rm 3nd April 2006

Variable Result Variable Result
W3C Errors 100 Errors Links PASS
CHARSET FAIL HTML version FAIL
Page Language FAIL HTML color PASS
NOSCRIPT PASS HTML link text PASS
image borders PASS Rollovers FAIL
Stylesheets PASS Meta Copyright FAIL
Meta modified FAIL Meta parents children FAIL
Cynthia™ 508 FAIL Large Text FAIL
Cynthia™ One FAIL ALT tags PASS
Cynthia™ Two FAIL LONGDESC FAIL
Cynthia™ Three FAIL Ski